9. Nap effectively.
Taking well-timed naps during a shift can help night workers increase alertness and reduce the risk of making errors. ((Jeanne Geiger Brown et al. “Napping on the Night Shift: A Two-Hospital Implementation Project,” American Journal of Nursing, May 1, 2016: )) One study recommended that all nurses with working hours between midnight and 6 a.m. should nap in a private, dark, quiet, and cool room for 20–30 minutes. If your employer doesn’t already have a policy in place that supports napping, consider talking to management about adopting one.
10. Exercise.
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Since working the night shift may increase your risk for heart disease and other conditions, it’s important to adopt a consistent exercise routine. A well-rounded exercise program that includes cardio, strength, and flexibility training can reduce your risk of developing heart disease and other chronic health conditions, help you maintain a healthy weight, and improve your mood and cognitive functioning. ((Harvard Health Publishing, “The secret to better health—exercise,” Harvard Medical School:)) Exercising too close to bedtime may make it difficult for some people to fall asleep, so consider working out before your shift rather than after.